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Paternity leave and pay: what two weeks really gives you

5 min read. Last verified 10 October 2026. 2026/27 rules.

The short answer

Eligible partners can take up to 2 weeks of paternity leave. Statutory Paternity Pay is £194.32 a week or 90% of average weekly earnings, whichever is lower, so higher earners usually need an employer scheme or savings to cover the gap.

Key facts

Two weeks is the first leave most second parents can take, and the statutory pay is small next to a higher salary. Planning it early means the income dip is a number you chose, not a surprise.

What you can take

Who qualifies

GOV.UK says you must be taking time off to look after the child and be the father, the husband or partner of the mother (including same-sex partners), the adopter, or an intended parent in a surrogacy arrangement. For leave you must be an employee and give the correct notice; you qualify from the first day of employment.

For pay you must also have been employed by your employer up to the date of birth, earn an average of at least £129 a week before tax, and have been continuously employed for at least 26 weeks up to the end of any day in the qualifying week, which is the 15th week before the baby is due.

The pay gap

Statutory Paternity Pay is £194.32 a week or 90% of average weekly earnings, whichever is lower. It is paid like wages, with tax and National Insurance deducted. Many employers offer more, and cannot offer less than the statutory amount. Check your staff handbook before you plan.

To size the gap, take one normal week of take-home pay and subtract roughly £194.32 before tax. Multiply by two. That is the saving target for the fortnight if your employer has no scheme.

Notice

Tell your employer the baby's due date at least 15 weeks before it is due. To change your leave start date you must give 28 days' notice.

Combining with other leave

Paternity leave covers the first fortnight. The bigger budget question is the year after, so pair this with your nursery budget and the Child Benefit charge check.

General information, not personal financial or employment advice. Official guidance checked on 10 October 2026. Use the GOV.UK sources below and your employer's policy to check your own circumstances.

Start with a free childcare chapter

The £100k Baby, by Practical Finance, covers leave, Child Benefit, childcare, pensions and a year-one checklist. This article promotes the book.

Common questions

How long is paternity leave in the UK?
Up to 2 weeks, taken together or as two one-week blocks.
How much is Statutory Paternity Pay?
£194.32 a week or 90% of your average weekly earnings, whichever is lower.
Can paternity leave start before the birth?
No. It cannot start before the birth and must end within 52 weeks of the birth or due date.
Can I take paternity and shared parental leave?
Yes, in any order, if you are eligible for both.

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Sources

Figures verified against gov.uk and gov.scot on 30 June 2026. Constants version 2026/27.3. 2026/27 tax year. This is a modelling tool for general insight, not financial or tax advice.